Selection of Courses after 10th standard
Selection of Courses after 10th standard
Dr Gerald Pinto Retired Principal Milagres College Kallianpur
After S.S.L.C or 10th Std P.U.C or plus 2 is the important stage of education. For most of the professional courses plus 2 is the basic requirement. There are three streams Atrs, Commerce and Science and in all the streams there are professional courses after plus 2. Also there are lot of opportunities even after general education. There are very special and new courses too after plus two specially in deemed universities and autonomous colleges. But a lot of risk is involved while selecting the new courses. I have listed most of the possible courses in P.U C and scope after that in this article.
In each stream student has to choose two languages and four subjects. Normally English is the first language. There is a choice to choose Hindi, Kannada, Sanskrit, French, Marathi, Tamil, Malyalam etc as second languge. Normally in the colleges of Karnataka Hindi, Kannada or Sanskrit are offered
In Science thecore subjects are Physics(P), Chemistry(C), Mathematics(M), Biology(B), computer science(Cs), Electronics(E) , Statistics(S) and Geology. Student has to choose four subjects. For Engineering studies Physics, Chemistry and Mathematic are compulsory and for Medical field Physics, Chemistry and Biology are compulsory.
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Further study |
Higher study |
Career Opportunity |
Opportunities in Govt. Job
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Engineering ( B.E, B Tech), Architecture For I.I.T- through JEE main and JEE advance exam, For National Institutes Through JEE main, for Govt Seats through CET and Private College- COMED K
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M.E, M Tech, M. B. A, Ph D |
I.T, Railway P.W.D, Aviation, H.R , Teaching, Banks |
UPSC (Civil Services like IAS, IPS,IRS,CBI) Staff Selection( Custom, Income Tax and Excise Inspector) KPSC( A.C, Circle Inspector, Tahsildar, Indian Forest Service, Indian Engineering Service |
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Aviation Industry |
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BSc- Fashion De sign, Interior design, textile design, Ornament design |
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Textile industry, ornament industry, Self employment, Tourism and building industry |
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B. Pharm, B Sc Nuclear Medicine, Radiation etc , Forensic Science |
M Pharm, MSc in Nuclear medicine, Radiation Physics, Medical Physics, Forensic Science |
Drug Industry, Hospitals, Medical Shops, Research Forensic Lab |
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B T B Tech- in Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology Trivandrum and ISRO This Integrated M S programme inIndian Institute of Science Bangalore, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for advanced scientific Research Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astro-physics Bangalore,
B Sc, BCA, BBA, BA |
Space Scientists, Aeronauts, Scientists
B Ed, M Ed, Integrated B Ed, M.Sc in Physics, , Radiation Physics, Medical Physics, Photonics, Nano Science, Bio Physics, Material Science, Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space science, Bio- Informatics, Chemistry Industrial chemistry, Applied Chemistry, MCA, , M.B.A, M.A, M.Phil, Ph.D in all subjects
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Teaching, Research, Scientists, Industry, I T, ISRO, BARC, Indian Institute of Science and other National Laboratories like PRL etc. |
UPSC (Civil Services like IAS, IPS,IRS,CBI)Staff Selection( Custom and Excise Inspector) KPSC( A.C, Circle Inspector, Tahsildar, Indian Forest Service, Indian Engineering Service Defense Academy- Air Force and Navy |
P.C. B |
MBBS, BDS, (Through NEET EXAM) BHMS,BAMS, Bachelor of Veterinary Science, B.Pharm, BSc-Speech and hearing, Medical Laboratory Technology – Radiotherapy Medical Imaging, Dental Hygiene, Dental Mechanic,
Health Care & Hospital Management, B Sc Nursing
Bachelor of Allied Health Science B.P.T, B.O.T, B.A.S.L.P.
Through CET Nursing- Direct Apply
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M.D, M.S, M Sc, M.Phil, Ph.D, P G Courses in Health Sciences |
Hospitals and Medical Colleges, Health Sector |
Civil Services, UPSC, Staff Selection KPSC, Indian Medical service, Indian Forest Service, Range Forest officer |
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Bsc- Micro-biology, Genetic Science, Biological Science, Bio Chemistry, |
B Ed, M Ed MSc- MPhil, Ph. D |
Industry, Teaching, Research |
Civil Services, UPSC, Staff Selection KPSC |
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All courses available under PCM. In Addition …. BSc- Agriculture, Horticulture, Sericulture, Forestry, Nutrition & Dietetics, Agriculture Marketing, Home Science, Bachelor of Fisheries
B. Tech- Food Technology, Dairy Technology, Agriculture engineering, |
M Sc, PhD |
Industry, Banks, Horticulture, Forest, Fisheries Dept, Scientists |
Civil Services, UPSC, Staff Selection KPSC, Indian Forest Service, Forest range officer |
PCB with Home Science |
BSc Home Science |
MSc Home Science, PhD, |
Teaching, Food Technology, Hospitality sector , Catering and Tourism |
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All courses available under PCM. In addition: B.Sc with Stat |
MSc in Stat, Ph D in Indian Statistical Institute Kolkata |
Research, Teaching, Banks, LIC, Insurance Company |
Civil Services, UPSC, Staff Selection KPSC, Indian Forest Service, Indian Statistical Service |
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All courses available under PCM, In addition: B.Sc with Computer ScienceBCA |
MSc Computer Science , MSc(I.T) MCA, PhD |
Teaching, I.T industry, M Tech by WASE and Wista ( WIPRO) |
Civil Services, UPSC, Staff Selection KPSC, Indian Forest Service |
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All courses available under PCM, In addition:
B.Sc with Electronics |
M.Sc Electronics ( Equivalent to B. E Electronics) |
Teaching, Industry |
Civil Services, UPSC, Staff Selection KPSC, Indian Forest Service, Indian Engineering Service |
P.C. B and Geology |
Bsc- Geology |
MSc- Geology, Marine Geology |
Teaching Research , |
Indian Forest Service |
After second PUC Science, the students are eligible for all the courses under Arts and Commerce streams.
Arts
Arts is field of vast choices. If intelligent students with definite aim choose Arts faculty they can shine in the society with good job opportunities.
The students have to choose four subjects from the following: History(H), Economics(E), Political Science(P), Sociology(S), Geology(G), Psychology(Py), Statistics(S), Rural Developmemt, Literature( Kannada, English, Hindi)
( Subject) |
Further study |
Higher study |
Career Opportunity |
Opportunities in Govt. Job
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H.E.P.S. |
BCA, BBA,, B. S.W, B Lib
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MCA, MBA, M Lib, M.S. W( TISS Mumbai)
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I.T, Industry, Business Houses, Libraries, Ngo and Social welfare Departments |
UPSC, SSC and KPSC( Civil Services), Social welfare departments ( MSW) Combined Defense Service( Army, Navy) |
H.E.P.S. |
B A –with History, Economics, English Literature\ Kannada Literature\ Hindi\ Political Science\ Sociology |
B.Ed, M Ed, B.P. Ed. M.P.Ed, M A in History, Archeology, Economics, Polit. Science, Sociology, Kannada, Anthropology, Public Administration, Ph D, |
Teaching in Primary, High School, Colleges and Universities by competitive exam NET, Archeology Dept, Economists, |
Indian Economic Service, Civil Services, Archeology Dept CDS |
H.E.P.S. |
B A –with History, Sociology and Rural Development |
M A in History, Sociology, Anthropology M S W, Ph.D in all subjects |
Teaching in Primary, High School, Colleges and Universities by competitive exam NET, NGO, Archeology Dept, N G Os |
UPSC and KPSC- Civil Services Social welfare Department, Rural Development CDS |
H.E.P.S. |
B A with English Optional |
B Ed, M Ed, M.A, Ph.D |
Teaching in High School, Colleges and Universities by competitive exam NET, Sub editors in Media\ Journalism |
UPSC, SSC and KPSC- Civil Services CDS |
H.E.P.Cs |
BA with Computer Application |
BCA, MCA |
Data Entry, I T |
CDS |
H.E.P.S. |
BA with History Tourism( One subject) |
M A, PhD, |
Tourism Industry Guides |
Tourism Department |
H.E.P.S. |
BA with Journalism( Mass communication) |
M A, PhD |
Media-Journalist, Editors, directors, Producers, |
CDS, Civil Services, UPSC, Staff Selection KPSC |
H.E.P.Psy. |
BA with Psychology |
M A Ph D |
Teaching, Councillors, Psychologists, NGOs, Rehabilitation centers, Hospitals |
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H.E.P.Stat |
BA with Stat and Economics |
M A, Ph D |
Teaching, Statisticians, Economists, Data analyst, Research Analysis |
Indian Economics and Statistical Service, Civil Services |
H.E.P.Geo |
BA with Geography |
MA PhD |
Teaching, Mining Industry |
CDS, Civil Services, UPSC, Staff Selection KPSC |
Any 4 subjects |
B A with Music\Dance |
M.A P hD |
Artist in Film Industry, Performing arts, Mocial Concerts , Teaching |
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Any 4 subjects |
B.A any subjects (good in sports) |
B.P. Ed. M.P.Ed |
P.T Teacher, Physical director, Teaching at graduate and P G level, Ph. D in sports, coaches |
Indian Economics and Statistical Service, Civil Services, Police Department |
Commerce
In commerce at PUC level core subjects are: Commerce, Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, History, Marketing, Marketing, Banking, Statistics, Computer Science, and Mathematics
Combination |
Further study |
Career opportunity |
Opportunity in Govt Sector |
E.B.A.C E.B.A.S E.B.A.H |
C.A(CPT), C.S and ICWA( Foundation Course) B Com, BBA, B.A LLB, NDA( Military and Navy) |
Banks, Financial Institutions like LIC, Medical Insurance, Income Tax Dept, Consultancy for Auditing Teaching, Industry, I T company as H R NGO, Social welfare Dept |
Auditor and Accounts Service, Income tax dept, Sales tax Dept, With LLB- Lawyers, Judges, Legal officers, Solicitors N.D.A ( Army) C D S Civil Services- UPSC, SSC, KPSC |
E.B.A.Cs |
C.A(CPT), C.S and ICWA( Foundation Course) B.H.M, B Com, BBA, BCA, B.A LLB,
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Banks, Financial Instituions like LIC, Medical Insurace, Income Tax Dept, Consulatacy for Auditing Teaching, Industry, I T company( with BCA, MCA) as H R( with MBA) NGO, |
Auditor and Accounts Service, Income tax dept, Sales tax Dept, With LLB- Lawyers, Judges, Legal officers, Solicotors C D S Civil Services- UPSC, SSC, KPSC |
E.B.A.M |
C.A(CPT), C.S and ICWA( Foundation Course) B.H.M, B Com, BBA, BCA, B.A LLB,
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Banks, Financial Institutions like LIC, Medical Insurance, Income Tax Dept, Consultancy for Auditing Teaching, Industry, I T company as H R NGO, Social welfare Dept |
Auditor and Accounts Service, Income tax dept, Sales tax Dept, With LLB- Lawyers, Judges, Legal officers, Solicitors C D S Civil Services- UPSC, SSC, KPSC |
Common to Arts, Commerce, Science
Student who choose any combination in PUC in Arts, Commerce and Science are eligible for these courses and employment
Course |
Further Study |
Career Opportunity |
Govt Sector |
B.H.M, BSc Hospitality Science, Food and Nutrition, Dietrich |
Post Graduation Research |
Tourism, Merchant Navy, Hotel Industry, |
Dept of Tourism, |
B.B.A( B B M) |
M Com, M B A ( Through CAT, MAT) Ph D |
Teaching, Industry, Financial Institutions like Banks, LIC, I.T |
Civil Services |
BCA |
MCA, PhD |
Teaching, I T industry, Soft ware Engineers |
Civil Services |
Law Through CLAT-( 19 National Law college Universities, 43 Colleges) 5 years BA LLB |
LLM, Ph D |
Lawyer, Judge, Solicitor, Consultants Legal officer in Industry, Banks and other financial institutions |
Civil Services Judges of the Courts, Govt Pleaders, Solicitors |
N.D.A PCB ( For Air force , Navy and Army), Arts and Commerce for Army and Navy |
Officer Training after graduation |
Defense officers |
Defense forces |
Note:
- Science students are eligible for further study for which Commerce and Arts students are eligible.
- Commece students are eligible further study for which Arts students are eligible.
- For the jobs in Banks( Public Sector)all graduates are eligible and posts are filled through IBPS exam.
- For civil services UPSC, Staff Selection Comission and KPSC all graduates are eligible.
- Those who have 50% in B Com, or 60% in BAor BSc, they eligible for CA( without CPT), CS and ICWA without foundation courses.
Websites
- For UPSC, Civil Services, NDA, CDS, CBI, –www.upsc.gov.in
- Staff Selection Commissio-www.ssc.nic.in
- KPSC- www.kpsc.kar.nic. gov.in
- Indian Railways www.idianrailways.nic.in
- Karnataka State polics: www.ksp.gov.in
- Banking-IBPS-www.ibps.in
- NEET : www. cetonline.karnataka.gov.in/ugneetnew/Home.aspx
- NET: https://ntanet.nic.in/ntanet/root/loginpage.aspx
- CLAT: www.clat.ac.in/
- LIC: www.licindia.com
- General Insurance : www.gicofindia.com
- CET: www.kea.kar.nic.in
- www.comedk.net